AAuk, Little
Avocet, Pied - Calls, Display
BBee-eater (European) - Colony, Display
Bittern (Great)
Blackbird (Common) - Calls, Song
Blackcap - Calls, Song
Bluethroat - Calls, Song
Brambling - Calls, Song
Bullfinch (Eurasian) - Calls, Song
Bunting
Cirl - Call, Song
Corn - Calls, Song
Little - Call, Song
Ortolan - Call, Song
Reed - Call, Song
Snow - Calls, Song
Buzzard
Common - Calls, Display
European Honey
Rough-legged
CCapercaillie - ,
Chaffinch (Common) - Calls, North African subspecies, Song
Chiffchaff, Common - Calls, Song
Chough (Red-billed) - Call, Colony
Coot (Eurasian)
Cormorant (Great) - Call, Colony, Couple at nest, defending nest
CornCrake - ,
Crake, Spotted
Crane (Common) - Calls, Duet, Large flock, Small flock
Crossbill
Common - Calls, Song
Scottish
Crow, Carrion and Hooded
Cuckoo (Common) - ,
Curlew (Eurasian) - Calls, Song
DDipper (White-throated) - Flight calls, Song
Dotterel (Eurasian) - Calls, Display
Dove
Eurasian Collared
European Turtle
Rock (Feral)
Stock
Duck
Long-tailed - Flock,
Mandarin - ,
Ruddy - Duet
Tufted - Display (), Flight calls (), Flock (♂♂)
Dunlin - Call, Song
Dunnock - Calls, Song
EEagle
Golden - , , Young
White-tailed - At nest, Calls
Egret, Little - Calls, Colony, Flight calls
Eider (Common) - Display, with young
FFalcon, Peregrine - Alarm, Call (), Display
Firecrest - Calls, Song
Flycatcher
Pied (European) - Calls, Song
Red-breasted
Spotted - Calls, Song
Fulmar (Northern)
GGadwall - Display, Flight call ()
Gannet (Northern)
Garganey - Calls, Display
Godwit
Bar-tailed - Calls, Display
Black-tailed - Calls, Display
Goldcrest - Calls, Song
Goldeneye (Common) - , Flight (♂♂),
Goldfinch (European) - Calls, Song
Goosander
Goose
Barnacle - Calls, Large flock, Small flock
Bean - Call, Flock
Brent - Calls, Large flock, Small flock
Canada - Call, Flock, Pair
Egyptian - Calls, Fast call
Greater White-fronted - Large flock, Small flock
Greylag - Flight calls, Flock disturbed, Flock feeding
Pink-footed - Calls, Large flock, Small flock
Red-breasted
Goshawk (Northern) - Calls, Young
Grebe
Black-necked - Calls, Song
Great Crested - Call, Duet
Horned (or Slavonian) - Call, Duet
Little - Calls, Duet, Short trill, Trill
Red-necked - Call, Song
Greenfinch (European) - Calls, Song
Greenshank (Common) - Calls, Song
Grouse
Black - Display,
Willow (or Red)
Guillemot
Black - Adults, Young
Common - Calls, Colony (with Kittiwakes)
Gull
Black-headed - Calls, Colony
Common (or Mew) - Call, Flock
Glaucous - Colony, Flock
Great Black-backed
Herring - Calls, Large flock
Iceland
Lesser Black-backed
Little
Mediterranean - Calls, Flock
HHarrier
Hen - Alarm (), Display
Marsh - Alarm (), Display
Montagu's - Alarm (), Display, Young
Hawfinch
Heron
Black-crowned Night - Colony, Flight call, Young
Grey - Colony, Dispute, Family at nest, Flight calls
Purple - Display, Flight calls, Young
Hobby (Eurasian) - Alarm, Pair at nest
Hoopoe (Eurasian) - Calls, Song, Young
JJackdaw (Western) - Calls, Flock
Jay (Eurasian) - Calls, Song
KKestrel (Common) - Alarm, Calls, Display
Kingfisher (Common)
Kite, Red - Display, , Young
Kittiwake (Black-legged)
Knot (Red) - Call, Flock, Song
LLapwing (Northern) - Calls, Display
Lark
Greater Short-toed
Horned (or Shore)
Linnet (Common) - Calls, Flock, Song
Longspur, Lapland - Calls, Song
Loon
Black-throated - Croaking call, Long call, Moaning call, Short call, Wailing call
Great Northern - Long call, Moaning call, Tremolo call, Wailing call
Red-throated - Flight cackle, Song, Wailing call
MMagpie
(Common) - Calls, North African subspecies
Azure-winged
Mallard - Calls, Display, with young
Martin
Common House
Sand - Calls, Colony
Merganser, Red-breasted - Calls, Display, Flight calls
Merlin - Alarm
Moorhen (Common)
NNightingale (Common) - Calls, Song
Nightjar (European) - Calls and wing-claps, Song, Song and wing-claps
Nuthatch (Eurasian) - Calls, Song, Tapping
OOriole, Eurasian Golden - Calls, Song
Osprey
Ouzel, Ring - Rapid song, Slow song
Owl
Barn - Flight call, Pair at nest, Song, Young
Little - Calls, Song
Long-eared - Alarm, Calls, , Pair, Song, Young begging
Short-eared - Calls, Pair, Song
Tawny - , Pair, Song, Trembling song, Young
Oystercatcher (Eurasian) - Alarm, Call, Display
PParakeet, Rose-ringed
Partridge
Grey
Red-legged - Alarm,
Phalarope
Grey
Red-necked - Call, Display
Pheasant
Common - Alarm, Dusk,
Golden - Call, Song
Pintail, Northern - Calls (), Display
Pipit
Meadow - Calls, Flight, Perched
Richard's
Rock - Calls, Song
Tawny - Calls, Song
Tree - Calls, Flight, Perched
Water - Calls, Song
Plover
European Golden - Calls, Display
Grey
Kentish - Calls, Display
Little Ringed - Calls, Song
Ringed - Alarm, Calls, Display
Pochard
Common - Display, Flight calls ()
Red-crested - Flight calls (),
Ptarmigan (Rock)
Puffin (Atlantic)
QQuail (Common)
RRail, Water - Calls, Duet
Raven (Common) - Calls, Flock
Razorbill
Redpoll, Common - Call, Song
Redshank
Common - Calls, Song
Spotted - Calls, Song
Redstart
Black - Calls, Song
Common - Call, Song
Redwing - Call, Song
Reedling, Bearded
Robin (European) - Calls, Song
Rook
Rosefinch, Common - Call, Song
Ruff
SSanderling - Calls, Large flock, Small flock
Sandpiper
Common - Alarm, Call, Song
Curlew
Green - Calls, Song
Purple - Call, Song
Wood - Call, Song
Scaup (Greater) - Calls (), Display, Flight calls ()
Scoter
Common - Display
Velvet - Call (), Display
Serin (European) - Calls, Song
Shag (European) - defending nest, with young, Juvenile
Shearwater
Balearic
Cory's - Calls from tunnel, Colony, Nocturnal flight calls
Manx - Colony, Flight calls
Shelduck (Common) - Calls, DIsplay, Group
Shoveler (Northern) - Calls (), DIsplay, Flight
Shrike
Great Grey - Calls, Song
Red-backed - Calls, Song
Woodchat - Calls, Song
Siskin (Eurasian) - Calls, Flock, Song
Skua
Arctic - Calls, Flight calls, Pair at nest
Great
Long-tailed - Alarm, Pair at nest
Pomarine
Skylark (Common)
Smew
Snipe
Common - Drumming, Flight call, Song
Jack - Call, Display
Sparrow
House - Calls, Flock, Roost, Song
Tree - Calls, Colony
Sparrowhawk (Eurasian) - Alarm (), Young
Spoonbill (Eurasian)
Starling (Common) - Calls, Flock, Song
Stint
Little
Temminck's - Call, Song
Stonechat (Common) - Calls, Song
Stone-curlew - Call, Song
Stork, White
Storm-petrel
European - Call, Couple at nest, Purr call
Leach's
Swallow (Barn) - Calls, Song
Swan
Bewick's (or Tundra) - Calls, Flock
Mute - Calls, Display, Running, Wing noise
Whooper - Calls, Display, Flock
Swift (Common)
TTeal (Common) - Call (), Display
Tern
Arctic - Calls, begging
Black
Common - Calls, Colony, Pair at nest
Little - Call, Display
Roseate - Call, Colony (with other terns)
Sandwich - Call, Colony
Thrush
Mistle - Calls, Song
Song - Calls, Song
Tit
Blue - Calls, North African subspecies, Song
Coal - Calls, Song
Crested - Calls, Song
Great - Calls, Song
Long-tailed - Calls, Song
Marsh - Call, Song
Willow - Alpine subspecies, Calls, Song
Treecreeper (Eurasian) - Calls, Song
Turnstone (Ruddy) - Calls, Display
Twite - Calls, Flock, Song
WWagtail
Grey - Calls, Long song, Short song
Pied or White - Calls, Song
Yellow - Calls, Several ♂♂, Song
Warbler
Aquatic - Call, Song
Barred - Call, Song
Cetti's - Calls, Song
Common Grasshopper
Dartford - Call, Song
European Reed - Call, Song
Garden
Icterine - Calls, Song
Marsh - Calls, Song
Melodious - Call, Song
Sedge - Calls, Song
Willow - Calls, Song
Wood - Calls, Song
Yellow-browed
Waxwing (Bohemian)
Wheatear (Northern) - Call, Dispute, Song
Whimbrel - Alarm, Song
Whinchat - Calls, Song
Whitethroat
Common - Calls, Song
Lesser - Call, Song
Wigeon (Eurasian) - , Large flock, , Small flock
Woodcock (Eurasian)
Woodlark - Flight, Perched
Woodpecker
European Green - Call, Flight calls, Iberian subspecies, Young
Great Spotted - Calls, Drumming
Lesser Spotted - Call, Drumming
Woodpigeon (Common)
Wren (Winter) - Calls, Song
Wryneck (Eurasian) - Duet,
YYellowhammer - Call, Song